Nightmares

Nightmares are frightening dreams that children occasionally have. However, if they happen frequently and cause sleep loss, anxiety, or bedtime fear then you should bring your child in for a sleep consultation.

Sleep Terrors

Sleep terrors usually begin with loud screaming from the child. The child may sweat and shake as well. During this time, the awake and sleep states occur at the same time. When the child awakens he/she will not remember the episode and will be confused upon awakening.

Sleep Apnea

Sleep apnea is a common problem in children, and is increasingly being recognized as a cause of daytime attention and behavioral problems. This condition is caused by a blockage of the airway during sleep, which causes sleep disruption frequently during the night. Some children are unaware of these disruptions. Parents can help detect sleep apnea by excessive snoring, enlarged tonsils, problems with sleep, and daytime sleepiness. Sleep apnea has a connection with heart disease and overweight children are more at risk. If your child has difficulty paying attention, exhibits aggressive behavior and has problems with hyperactivity he/she may have sleep apnea.

Narcolepsy

Though the onset of narcolepsy usually begins in the teenage years, it can effect children as young as three years old. This disorder may lead to impairment of social and academic performance in otherwise intellectually normal children. Children with narcolepsy often report feeling easily tired or tired all the time. They tend to fall asleep in situations where other children may "feel sleepy" but may also fall asleep in situations where other children are alert and performing regular daily activities.